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Cavalier King Charles Spaniel Nutrition Guide

Updated 2026-05-08 · Vet-reviewed breed-specific guidance

Daily calories (avg)
423 kcal
Protein target
25%
Fat target
14%
Activity level
moderate

Quick facts

  • Size: small
  • Adult weight: 1318 lbs
  • Lifespan: 914 years
  • Activity: moderate

Best foods for Cavalier King Charles Spaniels

  • Salmon
  • Sardines (taurine)
  • Sweet potato
  • Carrots

Foods to avoid for Cavalier King Charles Spaniels

  • Excess treats
  • High-sodium food

Diet considerations & watch-outs

  • Heart disease — taurine support
  • Easily overweight
  • Soft food OK for older dogs

Common health concerns

  • Mitral valve disease
  • Syringomyelia
  • Hip dysplasia

How we calculate calories

We use the standard veterinary RER (Resting Energy Requirement) formula: 70 × (weight in kg)^0.75, multiplied by an activity factor. For a 15.5-lb Cavalier King Charles Spaniel at moderate activity, that's approximately 423 kcal per day. Puppies need 2x maintenance; seniors typically 0.8x.