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Border Collie Nutrition Guide

Updated 2026-05-08 · Vet-reviewed breed-specific guidance

Daily calories (avg)
1030 kcal
Protein target
28%
Fat target
16%
Activity level
high

Quick facts

  • Size: medium
  • Adult weight: 3055 lbs
  • Lifespan: 1215 years
  • Activity: high

Best foods for Border Collies

  • Active-formula food
  • Salmon
  • Eggs
  • Brown rice

Foods to avoid for Border Collies

  • Low-quality fillers

Diet considerations & watch-outs

  • EXTREME calorie needs when working
  • Mental stimulation = food motivation
  • MDR1 gene possible

Common health concerns

  • MDR1
  • Hip dysplasia
  • Epilepsy

How we calculate calories

We use the standard veterinary RER (Resting Energy Requirement) formula: 70 × (weight in kg)^0.75, multiplied by an activity factor. For a 42.5-lb Border Collie at high activity, that's approximately 1030 kcal per day. Puppies need 2x maintenance; seniors typically 0.8x.