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Can dogs eat tomatoes?

Last updated 2026-05-08 · Sourced from ASPCA & Merck Veterinary Manual

Sometimes — with caution
Ripe tomatoes are safe in small amounts. Green parts and leaves contain solanine, which IS toxic.

The short answer

Sometimes — with caution — dogs should only have small amounts of tomatoes. Ripe red fruit only — no leaves/stems Red fruit-vegetable used worldwide in cooking.

Why be careful

Ripe tomatoes are safe in small amounts. Green parts and leaves contain solanine, which IS toxic.

Symptoms to watch for

From solanine: GI upset, lethargy, weakness, dilated pupils, slow heart rate.

What every dog owner should know

  • No tomato plants in dog-accessible gardens
  • Avoid tomato sauce — contains onion/garlic
  • Cherry tomatoes okay in moderation

What to do if your dog ate tomatoes

  1. Stay calm and assess how much was eaten and when.
  2. Call your vet or ASPCA Animal Poison Control at 888-426-4435 (consultation fee may apply).
  3. Alternatively, Pet Poison Helpline: 855-764-7661.
  4. Do not induce vomiting unless explicitly instructed by a vet.
  5. Have product packaging or the food itself ready to describe to the vet.
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Puppy safety

Generally avoid feeding tomatoes to puppies. Their digestive systems are still developing and they're more sensitive to changes in diet, fat, sodium, and lactose than adults. If you've already given some, watch for vomiting, diarrhea, or lethargy and contact your vet if any appear.

What to do if your dog ate tomatoes

  1. Note how much was eaten and when. A small amount is rarely an emergency, but a large quantity may need vet attention.
  2. Watch for symptoms over the next 12–24 hours: vomiting, diarrhea, lethargy, loss of appetite, or changes in drinking/urination.
  3. Provide fresh water and skip the next meal if your pet seems unsettled — let their stomach calm down.
  4. Call your vet if symptoms appear or persist beyond 24 hours, or if the amount eaten was significant.
See full emergency guide

Better alternatives

If your dog likes tomatoes, they may also enjoy these safe options:

Frequently asked questions

Is tomatoes toxic to dogs?
Not strictly toxic, but ripe tomatoes are safe in small amounts. green parts and leaves contain solanine, which is toxic.
How much tomatoes is too much?
Any amount carries some risk. If you choose to feed tomatoes, keep it to a tiny taste — not a regular treat.
Can puppies eat tomatoes?
Avoid giving tomatoes to puppies. Their digestive systems are still developing.
What are the symptoms of tomatoes poisoning in dogs?
From solanine: GI upset, lethargy, weakness, dilated pupils, slow heart rate.
What should I do if my dog ate tomatoes?
Watch for symptoms over the next 24 hours and contact your vet if anything concerning develops.

Frequently asked questions

Can dogs eat tomatoes?
Sometimes — with caution. Ripe tomatoes are safe in small amounts. Green parts and leaves contain solanine, which IS toxic.
What happens if a dog eats tomatoes?
From solanine: GI upset, lethargy, weakness, dilated pupils, slow heart rate.
Is tomatoes toxic to dogs?
Tomatoes carries some risk for dogs. Ripe tomatoes are safe in small amounts. Green parts and leaves contain solanine, which IS toxic.