Can dogs eat brussels sprouts?
Last updated 2026-05-08 · Sourced from ASPCA & Merck Veterinary Manual
The short answer
Yes — dogs can safely eat brussels sprouts. plain cooked, in moderation Mini cabbages from a stalk.
Why it's okay
High in fiber and vitamins. Can cause flatulence.
How much brussels sprouts can a dog eat?
1–2 cooked sprouts for medium dog.
What every dog owner should know
- Plain — no butter/garlic/seasoning
- Causes gas — limit portion
How much brussels sprouts can dogs have?
Treats — including brussels sprouts — should make up no more than 10% of daily calories. Use these portion sizes as a starting point and adjust for your dog's activity level and overall diet.
| Dog size | Recommended amount |
|---|---|
| Toy (under 10 lb) | 1 teaspoon-sized piece, 1-2× per week |
| Small (10-25 lb) | 1 tablespoon-sized piece, 2-3× per week |
| Medium (25-50 lb) | 2 tablespoons or 1 small slice, 2-3× per week |
| Large (50-90 lb) | 1/4 cup or 2 small slices, 3× per week |
| Giant (over 90 lb) | 1/3 cup or 3 small slices, 3× per week |
These are general guidelines — always consult your veterinarian for portion recommendations specific to your pet's health, weight, and existing diet.
Puppy safety
Brussels Sprouts is generally safe for healthy puppies once they're fully weaned (around 8 weeks). Start with very small amounts — about 1/4 of the adult portion — and watch for any digestive upset over 24 hours before offering more. Never replace dog food with treats; growing animals need their balanced nutrition first.
What to do if your dog ate brussels sprouts
Brussels Sprouts is generally safe in moderation. If your dog ate too much, you may see mild stomach upset (gas, soft stool) — usually resolves on its own within 24 hours. Contact your vet if you see vomiting, lethargy, or symptoms lasting more than a day.
See full emergency guideOther safe vegetables for dogs
If your dog likes brussels sprouts, they may also enjoy these safe options: